{"id":3620,"date":"2019-05-10T13:39:39","date_gmt":"2019-05-10T13:39:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/?p=3620"},"modified":"2024-09-18T12:53:45","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T12:53:45","slug":"sasi-numarasi-nedir-ne-ise-yarar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/yasa\/sasi-numarasi-nedir-ne-ise-yarar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015easi Numaras\u0131 Nedir, Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Her ara\u00e7ta bulunan ve her ara\u00e7 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel belirlenmi\u015f olan \u015fasi numaras\u0131, arac\u0131n\u0131z hakk\u0131ndaki pek \u00e7ok bilgiye ula\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar. Di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle \u015fasi numaras\u0131 arac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kimli\u011fidir.<\/p>\n\n\n
Otomotiv sanayisinde; araba, kamyon, motosiklet, scooter gibi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc motorlu ta\u015f\u0131t\u0131n ve hatta r\u00f6morklar\u0131n kimlik kart\u0131 olarak kabul edilebilecek ara\u00e7 \u015fasi numaras\u0131, her araca \u00f6zel olan 17 haneli bir seri numaras\u0131ndan olu\u015fur. VIN (Vehicle Identification Number\/Ara\u00e7 Tan\u0131mlama Numaras\u0131) olarak da bilinen \u015fasi numaras\u0131; Zorunlu Trafik Sigortas\u0131\u2019ndan ara\u00e7 hasar durumuna, Kasko Sigortas\u0131\u2019ndan yedek par\u00e7aya kadar pek \u00e7ok i\u015flem i\u00e7in sorgulama yaparken gereken temel bilgidir. \u015eimdi, \u015fasi numaras\u0131 ile ilgili di\u011fer ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 sizinle payla\u015fmaya ba\u015flayal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015easi numaras\u0131n\u0131n ilk kullan\u0131m\u0131 1954 y\u0131l\u0131nda olsa da kullan\u0131m\u0131n ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda herhangi bir standart yokmu\u015f. 1981 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar her \u00fcreticinin kendi kendine ve farkl\u0131 formatlarda ara\u00e7lar\u0131na koydu\u011fu seri numaras\u0131 olan \u015fasi numaras\u0131, 1981 y\u0131l\u0131na gelindi\u011finde Amerikan Ulusal Otoyol Trafik G\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u0130daresinin getirdi\u011fi standartla 17 karakterli bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme b\u00fcr\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f.Trafi\u011fe \u00e7\u0131kan her ara\u00e7 i\u00e7in zorunlu olan \u015fasi numaras\u0131, arac\u0131n hangi y\u0131l hangi \u00fclkede \u00fcretildi\u011fini, \u00fcretim y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131, ara\u00e7 kasa ve motor tipini, arac\u0131n \u00fcretildi\u011fi fabrikay\u0131 ve o fabrikadan \u00e7\u0131kan ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131 ara\u00e7 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Her ne kadar \u201cnumara\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlansa da 17 hane i\u00e7inde baz\u0131 harfler de bulunur. Harfler aras\u0131nda \u201co\u201d harfi, \u201ci\u201d ve \u201cq\u201d harfleri bulunmaz. Bunun nedeni ise bu harflerin, \u201c0\u201d (s\u0131f\u0131r) ve \u201c1\u201d (bir) rakamlar\u0131yla kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mektir.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u015easi Numaras\u0131n\u0131n Ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131 Karakteri Ne Anlama Geliyor?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Numaran\u0131n ilk iki karakteri, arac\u0131n nerede \u00fcretildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. Bu karakterler sayesinde arac\u0131n \u00fcretildi\u011fi k\u0131tay\u0131 ve \u00fclkeyi \u00f6\u011frenebilirsiniz.<\/li>
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc karakterler arac\u0131n ne tip bir ara\u00e7 oldu\u011funu belirtir. Yani \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc karakter sayesinde arac\u0131n otob\u00fcs m\u00fc otomobil mi oldu\u011fu ile ilgili bilgiye ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/li>
D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc karakterden sekizinci karaktere kadar s\u0131ras\u0131yla arac\u0131n markas\u0131, motor hacmi ve motor tipine i\u015faret edilir.<\/li>
\u015easi numaras\u0131n\u0131n dokuzuncu karakteri g\u00fcvenlik numaras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>
Onuncu karakter, model y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/li>
On birinci karakterden arac\u0131n \u00fcretilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu fabrika anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>
En sondaki 6 karakter ise arac\u0131n seri numaras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Genellikle s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc taraf\u0131nda \u00f6n cam\u0131n sol alt\u0131nda veya yine s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc taraf\u0131 kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131nda plakalar ya da etiket \u00fczerine yaz\u0131l\u0131 h\u00e2lde bulunan ara\u00e7 \u015fasi numaras\u0131, arac\u0131n farkl\u0131 noktalar\u0131nda da yer alabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u00e7 \u015fasi numaras\u0131, kaput alt\u0131nda ya da motor \u00fczerinde de yaz\u0131yor olabilir. Baz\u0131 ara\u00e7larda plakal\u0131k k\u0131sm\u0131nda gizlenmi\u015ftir. Baz\u0131 durumlarda bagaj alt\u0131nda, stepnenin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn yan taraflar\u0131nda da yaz\u0131yor olabilir. \u015easi numaras\u0131n\u0131n, teker bo\u015fluklar\u0131na yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu modeller de mevcuttur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015easi numaras\u0131na evrak \u00fczerinden de ula\u015f\u0131labilinir. Bu \u00f6zel numara; arac\u0131n ruhsat\u0131nda, ara\u00e7 sigortalar\u0131 poli\u00e7elerinde, servis ve bak\u0131m evrak\u0131nda, hatta trafik cezalar\u0131nda bile yer alabilir. \u00d6zellikle zaten yasal olarak da yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ve olas\u0131 kazalarda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015fah\u0131slarda neden olunabilecek maddi veya bedensel hasar\u0131n tazmini i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan Zorunlu Trafik Sigortas\u0131, \u015fasi numaras\u0131na en kolay ula\u015fabilece\u011finiz belgelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015easi Numaras\u0131 Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u015easi numaras\u0131ndaki karakter s\u0131ralamas\u0131n\u0131n arac\u0131n\u0131zla ilgili size bilgi verdi\u011finden bahsetmi\u015ftik. Fakat \u015fasi numaras\u0131 sadece bu amaca hizmet eden bir olgu de\u011fil. Ara\u00e7 sigorta sorgulama, Zorunlu Trafik Sigortas\u0131 sorgulama gibi bir\u00e7ok sorgulama i\u015flemi i\u00e7in de bu \u00f6zel numaradan yard\u0131m al\u0131nabilir. Ayr\u0131ca servisler de arac\u0131n motor tipini ve kullan\u0131lacak yedek par\u00e7alar\u0131 tan\u0131mlamak ad\u0131na ara\u00e7 \u015fasi no’dan yararlan\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Arac\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in de de\u011ferlendirilen kod, \u00f6zellikle h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k durumlar\u0131nda arac\u0131n kimli\u011finin tespiti ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kime ait oldu\u011funun belirlenmesi i\u00e7in de gereklidir. Ancak bu noktada; h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, kay\u0131p \u00e7al\u0131nma ya da kazalara kar\u015f\u0131 ne olursa olsun tedbiri ba\u015ftan almakta fayda oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
MAPFRE Sigorta ile \u00d6nleminizi \u015eimdiden Al\u0131n<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/media\/2019\/05\/sasi-numarasi-nerede-bulunur.jpg\")
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