{"id":5235,"date":"2019-10-11T11:36:03","date_gmt":"2019-10-11T11:36:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/?p=5235"},"modified":"2024-09-18T12:51:09","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T12:51:09","slug":"nobel-odulu-alamayan-basarili-insanlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/dusle\/nobel-odulu-alamayan-basarili-insanlar\/","title":{"rendered":"Ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 Ta\u00e7lanmasa da Onlar Efsane: Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc Alamayan Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u0130simler"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Sizce ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funuzun yegane g\u00f6stergesi \u00f6d\u00fcl almak m\u0131d\u0131r? Bu soruya tamamen farkl\u0131 sebepler sunarak \u201cEvet\u201d ya da \u201cHay\u0131r\u201d cevaplar\u0131 verilebilir. Evet, \u00f6d\u00fcl almak motivasyonu art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir unsur fakat herhangi bir \u00f6d\u00fcle \u201clay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmemek\u201d de ki\u015filerin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmiyor. Bunu kan\u0131tlamak \u00fczere, bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda \u201c\u00f6d\u00fcle lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen\u201d ancak olduk\u00e7a ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 isimleri s\u0131ralayaca\u011f\u0131z. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Nobel \u00d6d\u00fclleri Nedir?<\/strong><\/strong>

Nobel \u00d6d\u00fclleri; \u0130sve\u00e7li kimyager, m\u00fchendis ve ayn\u0131 zamanda dinamiti icat eden ki\u015fi olan Alfred Nobel\u2019in vasiyeti \u00fczerine verilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f. \u0130lk olarak 1901 y\u0131l\u0131nda verilen bu \u00f6d\u00fcller; fizik, kimya, fizyoloji, edebiyat, t\u0131p, bar\u0131\u015f ve ekonomi alanlar\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer ve kurumlara veriliyor.<\/p> <\/div>

Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc Alan T\u00fcrkler Kimler?<\/strong><\/strong>

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinden \u00f6nemli isimlerin aday g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi Nobel \u00d6d\u00fclleri\u2019nde iki T\u00fcrk \u00f6d\u00fcl ald\u0131. 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alan Orhan Pamuk ve 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nobel Kimya \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alan Aziz Sancar, ald\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcl sayesinde d\u00fcnyaya isimlerini bir kez daha duyurdular. Fakat bu \u00f6nemli isimlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra aday olan, ama ne yaz\u0131k ki \u00f6d\u00fcl alamayan T\u00fcrk isimler de mevcut. Haydi, gelin onlara ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olsa da Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alamayan di\u011fer isimlere bakal\u0131m.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ya\u015far Kemal, Leyla Erbil, \u0130lhan Berk<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Anadolu\u2019daki ya\u015fam\u0131 ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i ve b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici bir dille aktaran, birbirinden de\u011ferli onlarca eser veren ve \u201c\u0130nce Memed\u201d eseri yirmiden fazla dile \u00e7evrilen Ya\u015far Kemal, birka\u00e7 kez Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019ne aday g\u00f6sterildi. Fakat bu adayl\u0131klar\u0131 sonucunda \u00f6d\u00fcle ula\u015famad\u0131. Fakat bu durum yine de onun efsanevi bir yazar oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fini kesinlikle de\u011fi\u015ftirmiyor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk Edebiyat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli kad\u0131n yazarlar\u0131ndan biri olan Leyla Erbil de Nobel \u00d6d\u00fclleri\u2019ne aday g\u00f6sterilen ilk kad\u0131n T\u00fcrk yazar olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00f6d\u00fcl alamad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda hayata g\u00f6zlerini yuman \u015fair \u0130lhan Berk de Nobel adayl\u0131klar\u0131 bulunan fakat di\u011fer edebiyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z gibi \u00f6d\u00fcl alamayan ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 isimlerden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"yasar-kemal_nobel\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

George Orwell<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Zamans\u0131z ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcleriyle neredeyse zamanda yolculuk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na inand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, 1984 ve Hayvan \u00c7iftli\u011fi distopik romanlar\u0131 sayesinde tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z George Orwell da Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alamayan yazarlar aras\u0131nda. \u00c7o\u011fu ele\u015ftirmene g\u00f6re bunun nedenlerinden biri Orwell\u2019\u0131n 46 y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u0131sa \u00f6mr\u00fc ve 1984\u2019\u00fcn, hayat\u0131n\u0131n son d\u00f6nemlerinde bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 olsa da di\u011fer yandan \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar\u0131n vefat etti\u011fi 1950 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar \u00f6nemli pek \u00e7ok kitab\u0131 bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"george-orwell_nobel\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lev Tolstoy<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Romanlar, \u00f6yk\u00fcler, masallar, denemeler, mektuplar\u2026 1910 y\u0131l\u0131nda vefat eden ve \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde 82 ya\u015f\u0131nda olan Rus Edebiyat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc ismi Tolstoy, verdi\u011fi onlarca \u00f6nemli esere ra\u011fmen Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alamayan edebiyat\u00e7\u0131lardan biri oldu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"tolstoy-nobel\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stephen Hawking<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Einstein\u2019dan sonra en parlak fizik profes\u00f6rlerinden biri olarak kabul edilen Hawking\u2019in Nobel Fizik \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z \u00fczg\u00fcn\u00fcz ama yan\u0131l\u0131yorsunuz. \u201cZaman\u0131n K\u0131sa Tarihi\u201d ve \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck Sorulara K\u0131sa Yan\u0131tlar\u201d kitaplar\u0131yla da bilime merakl\u0131 pek \u00e7ok insan\u0131n bilgilenmesini sa\u011flayan pop\u00fcler bilim insan\u0131 Stephen Hawking, Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alamayan isimlerden biri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"stephen-hawking-nobel\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mahatma Gandhi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tarihin \u00f6nemli isimlerinden biri ve modern Hindistan\u2019\u0131n kurucusu olan Gandhi, d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde \u015fiddetsizli\u011fin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu kabul eden bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc benimsiyordu. Sadece Hint halk\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve vatanda\u015fl\u0131k haklar\u0131 gibi konularda yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki t\u00fcm co\u011frafyalarda pek \u00e7ok insan\u0131 etkileyen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ve yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 eserler sayesinde de yol g\u00f6sterici bir konuma sahiptir. Buna ra\u011fmen Gandhi, \u00fc\u00e7 kez aday g\u00f6sterilse bile Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn sahibi olamam\u0131\u015f \u00f6nemli isimlerden biri. Fakat bu durum, Gandhi\u2019nin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri sayesinde bir \u00fclkenin kaderinin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirmiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"gandhi-nobel\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ken Saro-Wiva<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ken Saro-Wiva, Nijeryal\u0131 bir \u00e7evre aktivisti ve yazar. Onun tarih sayfalar\u0131nda yer almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan olay ise Nijerya\u2019da yap\u0131lan petrol arama ve \u00e7\u0131karma faaliyetlerinden dolay\u0131 \u00e7evrenin kirletilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiddetsiz kampanya. Bu kampanya s\u00fcrecinde tutuklan\u0131p idam edilen Ken Saro-Wiva, pek \u00e7ok insana g\u00f6re Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc hak edip alamayan isimlerden biri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"ken-saro-wiva\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Corazon Aquino<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Diktat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan ve bu do\u011frultuda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Filipinler\u2019in ilk kad\u0131n ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Corazon Aquino, 1986 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019ne aday olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc kazanamayan siyaset\u00e7ilerden biri. Time Dergisi taraf\u0131ndan \u201cY\u0131l\u0131n \u0130nsan\u0131\u201d se\u00e7ilen Corazon Aquino, Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alamasa da ismini tarih sayfalar\u0131na yazd\u0131rarak ve hedefini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirerek ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilmesinin asl\u0131nda \u00e7ok da \u00f6nemli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"corazon-aquino-nobel\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak<\/a><\/em>
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlamak i\u00e7in Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne bile ihtiya\u00e7 duymad\u0131lar! Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc alamayan ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 isimleri sizin i\u00e7in listeledik.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5240,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[886,1966],"tags":[905,908],"class_list":["post-5235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dusle","category-ilham-al","tag-kariyer","tag-kultur-sanat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5235"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6664,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5235\/revisions\/6664"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapfre.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}